Living in Germany as Engineering Student : Why is it hard living in Germany without speaking German?

why is it hard living in germany without speaking german

Why Speaking German Matters in Daily Life ?

Residing in a nation and not being fluent in the local language leads to more than just tiny blunders. Being unable to communicate means you are unable to conduct any transactions that require comprehension of the other person’s language, much less any conversation. It affects everything you do. And when it comes to doing an activity that is funded by the law, there is no mercy.
Asking for help on the street, in a store, or while traveling is typical. But many folks don’t realize this: the majority of Germans want to speak German. That makes getting help and information from Germans in their country less probable because you fumble for the German words in your head. And boy, does it make you feel stuck or averse to even trying in the future.
It also can and does waste time when one does not understand the language. The U-Bahn (subway), for example, may announce that the train will split or change direction. If you don’t understand, you may very well wind up in the wrong place.
If you want a part-time job or need to rent a room in a shared flat or student housing, German is essential. Without it, you can’t explore many options.
And no, Google Translate doesn’t always get it right. You will require a real understanding, not just an application, to accomplish this task.
I went through many situations like one time, an agency of papers called me a for hiring workers with her. The person that called me talked very fast in german, i couldn´t understand him after many trials and told him to talk in english. He told me that sent them the B2 level certificate where i must talk german fluently, then he back talking in german again. This situation forced me to understand what he was saying and I could answer him. ( i didn’t get the job of course )

What Makes German Hard to Learn

If you know the tricky parts, learning German becomes easier to plan. Here’s what to expect:

  • Complicated Sentences: The verb often comes at the end—especially in subordinate clauses.
    Picture2
  • Articles and Genders: German has der, die, das—three genders for nouns, and they must match the articles. It’s not always logical.
  • Strange Pronunciation: Sounds like ch and r can be tricky at first, but German spelling is consistent.
  • Fast Native Speech: Germans speak quickly, which makes it harder to catch words early on.
  • Hard-to-Guess Vocabulary: Some words feel unrelated to English or other languages.
  • Weird Spelling Rules: Capitalizing all nouns and some unusual letter combos take time to get used to.
  • Complicated Words: Many long words are just short ones stuck together (like Lego). Longest word in german : Rindfleischetikettierungsüberwachungsaufgabenübertragungsgesetz
    Wich means : Beef labeling regulation & delegation of supervision law

Exemple : 

    German Word

Meaning in  English

Krankenversicherung

Health insurance

Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung

Speed limit

Zahnärztliche Untersuchung

Dental check-up

Grammar Challenges
  • Cases: German uses four cases to show what nouns do in a sentence. Articles and pronouns change based on these roles.
  • Word Order: German sentences are flexible, but you need to understand grammar to know why things move around.

    Picture1

  • Plurals: There’s no one way to form plurals—but patterns exist.
  • Separable Verbs: Some verbs split in two parts (e.g., aufhörenhören … auf).
  • Prepositions: Some change meaning and case based on movement vs. position.
    13 scaled

Why It Gets Easier ?

It Follows Patterns: German is logical and rule-based. Once you get the system, it becomes predictable. But still there are many exceptions that you just have to accept and live with
Ex: zu Hause and not in Hause → many people make those mistakes and when you avoid them you earn respect from locals/germans.

    • German and English Are Cousins: About 40% of common words are similar.
      +examples : 
    • Apfel – apple

    • Banane – banana

    • Buch – book

    • Haus – house

    • Wasser – water

    • Mutter – mother

    • Vater – father

    • Hand – hand

    • Name – name

    • Computer – compute

How to learn german?

Learning German Through CEFR Levels: A Smart Path(typical)

The CEFR levels (A1 to C2) break German learning into clear, manageable steps. This structure makes the journey easier and more effective.

The German Levels Explained:
  • A1 – Beginner: Basic words and simple topics (body parts, feelings, household items, etc.).

  • A2 – Elementary: More vocabulary, basic grammar, and common verbs.

  • B1 – Intermediate: Key grammar rules, enough to start speaking and expressing yourself.

  • B2 – Upper Intermediate: Bigger vocabulary, deeper grammar from B1.

  • C1 – Advanced: Can understand and use German in academic or work settings.

  • C2 – Near-native: Full fluency, like a native speaker.

Following this path helps you not just learn German, but live it.

Tips to Boost Your Learning (be innovative!)

  • Write a lot: Writing often—and getting feedback from a teacher or fluent speaker—will push your skills forward.

  • Speak as much as possible: Speaking helps you remember vocabulary and improves both your speaking and writing.

  • Focus on grammar early: Strong grammar skills at the start will make speaking and understanding much easier later.

Idols & Resources must help you through your challenges:

  • Popular books : 
    • German All-in-One for Dummies
    • The Everything Essential German Book
    • German Grammar for Beginners: Textbook + Workbook Included
    • German Learning Book for Beginners A1-A2
  • books that I personally used before to learn : 
  • Spektrum  
  • Projekt B2 neu Testbuch
  • Der passagier ( story) Lesehefte Deutsch als Fremdsprache
  • So geht´s zu B2

( you can find them in Telegram as Pdf )

 

Youtube channels i a recommend and helped me a lot: 

  • Easy german ( there are some podcasts too )
  • Max Yoko 
  • Learn German Fast with Herr Antrim

 

I also recommend watching some kids cartoon or comics, it contain simple spelling and will help you improve spelling and understanding deutsche Umgangssprache.

How to Larn German (my top tips + resources) ✨

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